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Chord Progression

The Epic Minor Loop

i – VI – III – VII

Four chords of minor-key grandeur — the sound of film trailers and power ballads.

Key

The chords in A Minor

4 shapes to learn — tap any diagram to hear it on guitar or piano.

iAm
A · C · E
VIF
F · A · C
IIIC
C · E · G
VIIG
G · B · D

How it works

A fully diatonic loop in natural minor: the minor tonic i, then three major chords — the VI, III and VII — that give it size and lift without ever leaving the key.

Because three of the four chords are major, the progression feels heroic rather than merely sad; the minor i grounds it while the major chords open it up. It cycles beautifully, which is why it underpins so many builds and drops.

It is the relative-major's I–vi–IV–V family seen from the minor side — the same chords, a darker centre of gravity.

Film scoreRockEDMMetal

Songs built on it

A few well-known examples — every one of them the same chords, moving in the same order.

  • NumbLinkin Park
  • Save TonightEagle-Eye Cherry
  • ZombieThe Cranberries

i – VI – III – VII in every key

The same numerals, twelve different sets of letters. Tap a key to explore all its chords.

A Minor
AmFCG
B♭ Minor
B♭mG♭D♭A♭
B Minor
BmGDA
C Minor
CmA♭E♭B♭
C♯ Minor
C♯mAEB
D Minor
DmB♭FC
E♭ Minor
E♭mBG♭D♭
E Minor
EmCGD
F Minor
FmD♭A♭E♭
F♯ Minor
F♯mDAE
G Minor
GmE♭B♭F
G♯ Minor
G♯mEBF♯

Take it further

More progressions