Metronome

Steady time, precise to the sample — set a tempo and press play.

120BPMAllegro

Tempo120
AccentNormalMuted

Tempo markings, from Largo to Prestissimo

Those Italian words on a score are tempo instructions. Tap any row to set the metronome there.

TermBPMMeaning
Larghissimo2040Very, very slow — barely moving
Grave4050Slow and solemn
Largo5055Broad and stately
Lento5560Slow
Adagio6072Slow and expressive, at ease
Andante7292A walking pace
Moderato92112A moderate, comfortable tempo
Allegretto112120Moderately fast, lighter than Allegro
Allegro120156Fast, bright and lively
Vivace156176Lively and brisk
Presto176200Very fast
Prestissimo200300As fast as possible

Reading a time signature

The top number is how many beats are in a bar; the bottom number is which note value gets one beat — 4 means a quarter note, 8 an eighth.

Simple meters (2/4, 3/4, 4/4) split each beat in two. Compound meters (6/8, 9/8, 12/8) split each beat in three, which is where the rolling lilt comes from — a 6/8 bar is two big beats of three, so the accents land on 1 and 4.

2/4March feel — two beats per bar.
3/4The waltz — ONE-two-three.
4/4Common time — the default of pop and rock.
5/4Five beats — grouped 3+2 or 2+3.
6/8Compound duple — two big beats, each split in three.
7/8Odd meter — often grouped 3+2+2.
9/8Compound triple — three groups of three.
12/8Compound quadruple — the slow-blues shuffle.

How to practice with it

  • 1Start slower than feels necessary — a tempo where you make zero mistakes. Clean and slow beats fast and sloppy, every time.
  • 2Raise the tempo in small steps. Solid three times in a row? Nudge it up 4–8 BPM and repeat.
  • 3Switch on subdivisions to hear exactly where the notes between beats fall. It exposes rushing instantly.
  • 4Mute beats 1 and 3 so the click lands only on 2 and 4 — you internalise the groove instead of leaning on every beat.
  • 5Record yourself against it. Playing in time and sounding in time are different things.